429
Anderson. P. 139–140; Voltaire. Histoire de l’empire de Russie sous le Pierre le Grand. P. 405.
Gusdord Georges. Les Principes de la pensée au siècle des lumières. Paris: Payot, 1971. P. 128.
L’Histoire de mon temps // Oeuvres posthumes de Fréderic II, roi de Prusse. Vol. I. Berlin: Chez Voss, 1788. P. 69.
Goldsmith Oliver. The Citizen of the World. (London: J.M. Dent, 1934). Chapter LXXXVII. P. 240–241.
James Porter, Turkey; Its History and Progress: From the Journals and Correspondence of Sir James Porter. Vol. I. London: Hurts and Blackett, 1854. P. 8.
Letter from Lady Porter to her sister, Mdlle de Hochepied, at Pera, containing an account of Sir James Porter’s journey from Constantinople to London, with two children, Greek nurse and servant, and accompanied by several gentlemen; among others, the learned Jesuit, Father Boscowitz, who has published a detail of this journey // Porter James. Turkey; Its History and Progress: From the Journals and Correspondence of Sir James Porter. Vol. I. London: Hurts and Blackett, 1854. P. 379.
Letter from Lady Porter. P. 374.
Boscovich // Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. Vol. XIII. Rome, 1971. P. 221–230.
Boscovich Ruggiero Guiseppe. Giornale di un Viaggio da Constantinopoli in Polonia dell’abbate Ruggiero Giuseppe Boscovich. Milan: Giordano Editore, 1966. P. 5.
Ibid. P. 86, 110.
Ibid. P. 3–4.
Ibid. P. 6.
Ibid. P. 8.
Rocque. Carte Generale des Postes de l’Europe, 1758 (Гарвард).
Ibid. P. 21–22.
Ibid. P. 31.
Ibid. P. 34.
Ibid. P. 35.
Ibid. P. 37–42, 50.
Ibid. P. 59–62.
Ibid. P. 62
Ibid. P. 69–71.
Ibid. P. 74, 79, 87, 102.
Ibid. P. 72–75, 89–90.
Ibid. P. 90–92, 106–107.
Ibid. P. 125–126.
Ibid. P. 122, 127–128.
Ibid. P. 65.
Letter from Lady Porter. P. 377.
Ibid. P. 390.
Boscovich. P. 9.
Haas. Europa. Nürnberg, 1743; rpt. 1777 (Гарвард); Le Voyage d’un Danois, 1744 (Гарвард).
Boscovich. P. xx, 190–191.
Darnton Robert. The Business of Enlightenment: A Publishing History of the Encyclopédie 1775–1800. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press, 1979. P. 8.
Bulgarie // Encyclopédie. Vol. II. P. 462.
Boheme // Encyclopédie: ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, nouvelle impression en facsimilé de la première édition de 1751–1780. Stuttgart: Friedrich Frommann Verlag, 1967. Vol. II. P. 294.
Lough John. Louis, Chevalier de Jacourt (1704–1780): A Biographical Sketch // The Encyclopédie in Eighteenth-Century England and Other Studies. Newcastle upon Tyne: Oriel Press, 1970. P. 25, 49–51.
Jacourt Louis de. Hongrie // Encyclopédie. Vol. VIII. 284.
Ibid. P. 284–285.
Ibid. P. 285.
Ibid.
Ibid., Р. 285–286.
Ibid. P. 286.
Jacourt Louis de. Pologne // Encyclopédie. Vol. XII. P. 925.
Ibid. P. 928–933.
Ibid. P. 925, 929, 934.
Ibid. P. 930–931.
Ibid. P. 931.
Coxe. Travels in Poland and Russia. Vol. III. P. 369–376.
Jacourt. Pologne // Encyclopédie. Vol. XII. P. 931–934.
Jacourt Louis de. Russie // Encyclopédie. Vol. XIV. P. 442; Voltaire. Histoire de l’empire de Russie sous le Pierre le Grand. P. 403.
Jacourt Louis de. Russie // Encyclopédie. Vol. XIV. P. 443; Voltaire. Histoire de l’empire de Russie sous le Pierre le Grand. P. 419–421.
Jacourt Louis de. Russie // Encyclopédie. Vol. XIV. P. 445.
Jacourt Louis de. Tartares // Encyclopédie. Vol. XV. P. 926; см. также: Fisher Alan W. The Crimean Tatars (Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1978).
Sanson. P. 3–5.
Delisle. L’europe. Paris, 1700 (Гарвард); Zürner. Europa, 1712 (Гарвард).
Jacourt Louis de. Tartares // Encyclopédie. Vol. XV. P. 920.
Ibid. P. 921.
Vaugondy Robert de. Nouvel Atlas Portatif. Paris: Chez Robert, 1762, карты III, IV.
Jacourt Louis de. Tartares // Encyclopédie. Vol. XV. P. 921–923.
Ibid. P. 924–926.
Jacourt Louis de. Europe // Encyclopédie. Vol. VI. P. 211–212.
Vaugondy Robert de. Géographie // Encyclopédie. Vol. VII. P. 611–612.
Voltaire and Catherine. Correspondence // Documents of Catherine the Great: The Correspondence with Voltaire and the Instruction of 1767. Ed. W.F. Reddaway. New York: Russel à Russel, 1871. P. 58, 77.
Rocque. Carte Generale des Postes de’lEurope, 1758.
Voltaire and Catherine. P. 79, 124.
Ibid. P. 133.
Ibid. P. 181.
Ibid. P. 186.
Ibid. P. 1.
Ibid. P. 2; см. также: Griffiths David. To Live Forever: Catherine II, Voltaire, and the Pursuit of Immortality // Russia and the World of the Eighteenth Century. Columbus, Ohio: Slavica Publishers, 1988. P. 446–468; Madariaga Isabel de. Russia in the Age of Catherine the Great. New Haven, Conn.; Yale Univ. Press, 1981. P. 372–342; Alexander John T. Catherine the Great: Life and Legend. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1989. P. 97–142.
Wildberger Carolyn. Voltaire’s Russia; Window on the East // Studies on Vlataire and the Eighteenth Century. Vol. CLXIV. Ed. Theodore Besterman. Oxford: Voltaire Foundation at the Taylor Institution, 1976. P. 54, 141.
Rousseau Jean-Jacques. The Social Contract. Trans. Maurice Cranston. London: Penguin, 1968. P. 90.
Voltaire. Histoire de l’empire de Russie sous Pierre le Grand // Oeuvres complètes de Voltaire. Vol. 16. Paris, 1878; rpt. Liechtenstein: Kraus Reprint Limited, 1967. P. 377, 427.
Voltaire and Catherine. P. 3
Besterman Theodore. Voltaire. 3rd ed. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1976. P. 406.
Voltaire and Catherine. P. 3–6.
Ibid. P. 48, 51.
Ibid. P. 6–7.
Lortholary, Albert. Le Mirage russe en France au XVIIIe siècle. Paris: Boivin, 1951.
Lortholary. P. 74–76; Mohrenschildt Dmitri von. Russia in the Intellectual Life of Eighteenth-Century France. New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1936. P. 275–280.
Wildberger. P. 27.
Mohrenschildt. P. 32; Saint-Simon Louis de Rouvroy, duc de. Memoirs of Louis XIV and his Court and of the Regency. Vol. III. New York: Collier, 1910. P. 1011
Lortholary. P. 23–25.
Wildberger. P. 76.
Voltaire. Historié de Charles XII. Paris: Garnier-Flammarion, 1968. P. 51.
Montesquieu Charles Secondat, baron de. The Spirit of the Laws. Trans. Thomas Nugent. New York: Hafner, 1949. I. P. 299.
Montesquieu. I. P. 299.
Lortholary. P. 33. Köpeszi Béla. La France et la Hongrie au début du XVIIIe siècle: Etudes d’historié des relations diplomatiques et d’histoorie des idées. Budapest: Akadémi Kiadó, 1971. P. 603–604.
Wildberger. P. 32.
Voltaire. Anecdotes sur le czar Pierre le Grand // Oeuvres complètes de Voltaire. Vol. 23. Paris, 1787; rpt. Liechtenstein: Kraus Reprint, 1967. P. 281–293.
Wildberger. Р. 33, 49.
Lortholary. Р. 48.
Wildberger. Р. 41.
Ibid. P. 43.
Ibid. P. 124–127; Gay Peter. The Enlightenment: An Interpretation: The Science of Freedom. New York: W.W. Norton, 1977. P. 67.
Wildberger. P. 52–53.
Ibid. P. 37–38, 54–61.
Ibid. P. 119–120; Voltaire. Histoire de l’empire de Russie sous Pierre le Grand. P. 586.
