81. Freke and Gandy, op. cit, p. 299.
82. The Nag Hammadi Library, Introduction, p. 20.
83. Ibid, p. 20.
84. Ibid.
85. Socrates Scholasticus, Ecclesiastical History, http://cosmopolis.com/ Alexandria/hypa-tia-bio-socrates.html.
86. Ibid.
87. Ibid.
88. From John, Bishop of Nikiu, ibid.
89. Pagels, op. cit, p. 93.
90. Runciman, op. cit, p. 18: «При Мани гностический дуализм достиг расцвета… Манихейство вобрало в себя основную массу тех, кто придерживался гностических убеждений».
91. Hamilton and Hamilton, op. cit. p. 2; Malcolm Barber, The Cathars: Dualist Heretics in Languedoc in the High Middle Ages, Longman, London, 2000, p. 12.
92. Hamilton and Hamilton, op. cit, p. 4; Barber, op. cit, p. 12.
93. Andrew Wellburn, Mani, the Angel and the Column of Glory: An Anthology of Manichean Texts, Floris Books, Edinburgh, 1998, p. 35. Legge, op. cit, vol. II, p. 356.
94. Ibid.
95. Более подробную дискуссию об инквизиции см. в главе 7
1. Cited in Aubrey Burl, Gods Heretics: The Albigensian Crusade, Sutton Publishing, Stroud, 2002, p. 66.
2. Second Treatise of the Great Seth, in James M. Robinson (ed.), The Nag Hammadi Library, E. J. Brill, Leiden and New York, 1988, p. 367. See also discussion by Roger A. Bullard and Joseph A. Gibbons, p. 362.
3. Ibid, p. 367. See also discussion by Roger A. Bullard and Joseph A. Gibbons, p. 362.
4. Ibid, p. 367. See also discussion by Roger A. Bullard and Joseph A Gibbons, p. 362.
5. Ibid, pp. 366–367, 362.
6. Дискуссию о верованиях катаров и богомилов см. в главах 2 и 3.
7. Robinson, op cit, p. 365.
8. Ibid, p. 362.
9. For example, Henry Chadwick, The Early Church, Penguin, London, 1993.
10. Ibid, p. 43.
11. Ibid.
12. Ibid.
13. Ibid.
14. Ibid, p. 42.
15. Ibid, p. 43.
16. Ibid.
17. Ibid, p. 42.
18. Ibid, p. 45.
19. Cited in Zoe Oldenbourg, Massacre atMontsegur, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 1997, pp. 199–200.
20. Ibid, p. 4.
21. Ibid, pp. 4–5.
22. Ibid, p. 5.
23. Cited in Malcolm Barber, The Cathars: Dualist Heretics in Languedoc in the High Middle Ages, Longman, London, 2000, p. 107; Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. i.
24. Chanson, cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 6.
25. Ibid, p. 8.
26. Ibid, pp. 11–12.
27. Ibid, pp. 12, 102–109.
28. Ibid, p. 104; Burl, op. cit, p. 35; Stephen O'Shea, The Perfect Heresy: The Life and Death of the Cathars, Profile Books, London, 2001, p. 71.
29. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 107;
30. Burl, op. cit, p. 36; Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 106; O'Shea, op. cit, pp. 71–72.
31. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 106.
32. Burl, op. cit, p. 36; O'Shea, op. cit, p. 71.
33. Burl, op. cit, p. 34.
34. Elaine Pagels, The Gnostic Gospels, Penguin, London, 1990, pp. 15, 50–51.
35. F. L Cross and E. A. Livingstone (eds.), The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1988, p. 884.
36. O'Shea, op. cit, p. 80;Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, p. 884.
37. O'Shea, op. cit, p. 80.
38. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 107.
39. Ibid.
40. Ibid, pp. 111–112.
41. Cited in O'Shea, op. cit, p. 83.
42. Cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 114.
43. Cited in Burl, op. cit, p. 44.
44. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 116; O'Shea, op. cit, p. 84; Burl, op. cit, p. 44.
45. Burl, op. cit, pp. 42–46; O'Shea, op. cit, p. 85; Oldenbourg, op. cit, pp. 115–116.
46. O'Shea, op. cit, p. 86.
47. Cited in Burl, op. cit, p. 46.
48. O'Shea, op. cit, p. 85; Burl, op. cit, pp. 44–45.
49. Cited in Burl, op. cit, p. 45.
50. Cited in O'Shea, op. cit, p. 87.
51. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 119.
52. Cited in Burl, op. cit, p. 4
1. Arthur Guirdham, The Great Heresy: the History and Beliefs of the Cathars, C. W. Daniel Company Ltd, Saffron Walden, 1993, p. 71.
2. Malcolm Barber, The Cathars: Dualist Heretics in Languedoc in the High Middle Ages, Longman, London, 2000, p. 3; Zoe Oldenbourg, Massacre at Montsegur, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 1997, pp. 128–129.
3. Stephen O'Shea, The Perfect Heresy: The Life and Death of the Cathars, Profile Books, London, 2001, p. 109.
4. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 136.
5. Jonathan Sumption, TheAlbigensian Crusade, Faber and Faber, London, 1999, p. 227.
6. Cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 138.
7. Cited in O'Shea, op. cit, p. 115.
8. Ibid, p. 116.
9. Cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 141.
10. Ibid, p. 149; O'Shea, op. cit, p. 131.
11. Chanson, cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 149.
12. Ibid.; O'Shea, op. cit, p. 131.
13. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 149.
14. Ibid, pp. 166–167; Barber, op. cit, p. 3.
15. Oldenbourg, op. cit, pp. 166–169.
16. Barber, op. cit, pp. 130–131; Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 198.
17. Chanson, cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 198.
18. Ibid, p. 202.
19. Cited in ibid.
20. See ibid, pp. 204–207.
21. Ibid, p. 233.
22. Ibid, p. 234.
23. O'Shea, op. cit, p. 178.
24. Ibid, pp. 176–177.
25. Ibid, p. 181.
26. Ibid, pp. 184–185.
27. Ibid, pp. 185–187.
28. Ibid, p. 187.
29. Oldenbourg, op. cit, pp. 251, 267.
30. Barber, op. cit, p. 142.
31. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 234.
32. Cited in ibid, p. 237.
33. Ibid, p. 236.
34. Ibid, pp. 237–238.
35. Ibid, p. 239.
36. Ibid, p. 246.
37. Cited in Barber, op. cit, p. 143.
38. Ibid.
39. Ibid.
40. Все указы в переводах Зоэ Ольденбург, op. cit, pp. 269–271 and Appendix D:Repressive measures and decrees promulgated against the Cathars by Councils between 1179 and 1246.
41. Ibid, p. 269.
42. O'Shea, op. cit, p. 151.
43. Cited in Rene Weis, The Yellow Cross: The Story of the Last Cathars, 1290–1329, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 2001, p. 12.
44. Ibid, p. 12.
45. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 278.
46. Barber, op. cit, p. 146.
47. Ibid, p. 147.
48. Ibid.
49. Ibid.
50. Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 284.
51. Malcolm Lambert, The Cathars, Blackwell, Oxford, 1998, p. 139.
52. Aubrey Burl, Gods Heretics: The Albigensian Crusade, Sutton Publishing, Stroud, 2002, p. 187.
53. Lambert, op. cit, p. 139.
54. Cited in ibid.
55. Cited in Oldenbourg, op. cit, p. 291.