]
Ibid., p. 205.
[
←339
]
Ibid.
[
←340
]
Ibid.
[
←341
]
John Rawls, A Theory of Justice, pp. 108–117.
[
←342
]
Ibid., p. 114.
[
←343
]
“Airlift to Israel Is Reported Taking Thousands of Jews from Ethiopia”, New York Times, December 11, 1984; Hunter R. Clark, “Israel and Airlift to the Promised Land”, Time, January 14, 1985.
[
←344
]
Слова Ш. Переса приведены в статье: Anastasia Toufexis, “Israel Stirmy Skies for a Refugee Airlift”, Time, January 21, 1985.
[
←345
]
Stephen Spector. Operation Solomon: The Daring Rescue of the Ethiopian Jews (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005). Cм. также сайт Израильской ассоциации помощи евреям Эфиопии: www.iaej.org.i;/pages/history.htm
[
←346
]
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, “Discourse on Political Economy” (1775), translated by Donald A. Cress (Cambridge, Mass.: Hackett Publishing), p. 173.
[
←347
]
Ibid., p. 174.
[
←348
]
John Burnett, ‘A New Way to Patrol the Texas Border: Virtually”, All Thing Considered, National Public Radio, February 23, 2009. См. также: www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyld=1010500132.
[
←349
]
Michael Waltzer, Spheres of Justice (New York: Basic Books, 1983), p. 62.
[
←350
]
Продуманную аргументацию в пользу открытых границ см. в статье:Joseph H. Carens, “Aliens and Citizens: The Caser for Open Borders”, The Review of Politics 49 (Spring 1987).
[
←351
]
Ibid., pp. 37–38.
[
←352
]
Byron Dorgan, “Spend Money on U. S. Goods”, USA Today, February 1, 2009.
[
←353
]
Douglas A. Irwin, “If We Buy American, No One Else Will”, New York Times, February 1, 2009; Anthony Faiola, “ ‘Buy American’ Rider Sparks Trade Debate”, Washington Post, January 29, 2008.
[
←354
]
Michael Mandel, “Can Obama Keep New Jobs at Home?”, BusinessWeek, November 25, 2008.
[
←355
]
Сецессия (лат. secessio – уход; от secedo – ухожу) — выход из состава государства (как правило федеративного) какой-либо его части (как правило, субъекта федерации). Результат сепаратизма; антоним аннексии. Термин в этом значении появился во время американской Войны за независимость.
[
←356
]
Слова генерала Ли приведены в книге: Douglas Southall Freeman, R. E. Lee (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1934), pp. 443, 421. См. также: Norton Grodzins, The Loyal and the Disloyal (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1965), pp. 142–143.
[
←357
]
В этом и следующем абзацах я полагаюсь на свою работу: Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent, pp. 15–16.
[
←358
]
Dick Lehr, “Bulger Brothers Fund Their Worlds Colliding”, Boston Globe, December 4, 2002, p. B1; Eileen McBamara, ‘Disloyalty to the Dead”, Boston Globe, December 4, 2002; www.fbi.gov/eanted/fugutives/bulger.htm.
[
←359
]
Scot Lehigh, “Bulger Chose the Code of the Street”, Boston Globe, December 4, 2002, p. A19.
[
←360
]
Nicolas Zamiska, “In South Boston, Belief and Sympathy”, Boston Globe, June 20, 2003, p. A22.
[
←361
]
Lehigh, “Bulger Chose the Code of thr Street”.
[
←362
]
Shelly Murphy, “No U. S. Charges Against Bulger”, Boston Globe, April 4, 2007, p. A1.
[
←363
]
David Johnston and Janny Scott, “Prisober of Rage: The Tortured Genius of Theodore Kaczynsku”, New York Times, May 26, 1996.
[
←364
]
Ibid.
[
←365
]
David Johnston, “Judge Sentences Confessed Bomber to Four Life Terms”, New York Times, May 5, 1998.
[
←366
]
William Claberson, “In Book, Unabomber Pleads His Case”, New York Times, March 1, 1999.
[
←367
]
William Claberson, “The Death Penalty as a Personal Thing”, New York Times, October 18, 2004.
[
←368
]
Matthew Purdy, “Crime, Punishment and Brothers K”, New York Times, August 5, 2001.
[
←369
]
Johnston and Scott, “Prisoner of Rage”.
[
←370
]
Контроверза — 1) Разногласие, расхождение во мнении, спор; 2) полемика, дискуссия по спорному вопросу.
[
←371
]
Theodore H. White, The Making of the President 1960 (New York: Atheneum Publishers, 1961), pp. 295–298.
[
←372
]
Обращение сенатора Джона Кеннеди к Ассоциации священнослужителей большого Хьюстона 12 сентября 1960 г.: www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/References+Desk/Speeches/JFK/JFK+Pre-Pres/1960/Address+of+Senator+John+F.+Kenndy+to+the+Greater+Houston+Ministerial+Association.htm.
[
←373
]
White, The Making of the President 1960, p. 298.
[
←374
]
Barack Obama, “Call to Renewal Keynote Address”, Washington, D. C., June 28, 2006: www.barackobama.com/2006/06/28/call_to_renewal_keynote_address.php.
[
←375
]
Ibid.
[
←376
]
Ibid.
[
←377
]
Ibid.
[
←378
]
Ibid.
[
←379
]
Подробнее об этом см.: Michael J. Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent: America in Search of a Public Philosophy (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1996), pp. 278–285.
[
←380
]
John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971).
[
←381
]
Alasdair MacIntyre, After Virtue (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1981); Michael J. Sandel, Liberalism and the Limits of Justice (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1982); Michael Walzer, Spheres of Justice (New York: Basic Books, 1983); Charles Taylor, “The Nature and Scope of Distributive Justoice” in Charles Taylor, Philosophy and the Human Sciences, Philosophical Papers, vol. W (Cambridge, UR: Cambridge University Press), p. 289.
[
←382
]
John Rawls, Political Liberalism (New York: Columbia University Press, 1983), p. 31.
[
←383
]
Ibid., pp. 29–31.
[
←384
]
Ibid., p. 58.
[
←385
]
Ibid., pp. xx, xxviii.
[
←386
]
Ibid., p. 215.
[
←387
]
Ibid., p. 254.
[
←388
]
Ibid., p. 236.
[
←389
]
Эти слова взяты из книги: Richard John Neuhaus, The Naked Public Square (Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdmans, 1984).
[
←390
]
Cм.: Michael J. Sandel, Public Philosophy: Essays on Morality in Politics (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2005), pp. 2–3.
[
←391
]
Obama, “Call to Renewal Keynote Address”.
[
←392
]
Я поднимаю вопрос морального статуса эмбриона в книге: Michael J. Sandel, The Case Against Perfection (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2004), pp. 99–108.
[
←393
]
Штаты Коннектикут и Айова (в 2008 и 2009 гг. соответственно) легализовали однополые браки постановлениями своих верховных судов.
[
←394
]
См.: Tamara Metz, “Why We Should Disestablish Marriage” — в книге: Mary Lyndon Shanley, Just Marriage (New York: Oxford University Press, 2004), pp. 99–108.
[
←395
]
Michael Kinsley, “Abolish Marriage”, Washington Post, July 3, 2003, p. A23.
[
←396
]
Ibid.
[
←397
]
Ibid.
[
←398
]
Hillary Goodridge vs. Department of Public Health, Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, 440 Mass. 309 (2003).
[
←399
]
Ibid., p. 312. Фраза, процитированная в позиции суда («Наша обязанность — определять свободу всех, а не диктовать наш собственный моральный кодекс»), взята из дела Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U. S. 558 (2003), решения, которым Верховный суд США отверг закон Техаса, запрещавший гомосексуальные практики. В решении по делу Lawrence, в свою очередь, было процитировано то же предложение, взятое из решения Верховного суда по делу Planned Parenthood vs. Casey, 505 U. S. 833 (1992), касавшемуся прав на аборт.
[
←400
]
Ibid.
[
←401
]
Ibid., p. 329.
[
←402
]
Ibid., p. 320.
[
←403
]
Ibid., p. 313.
[
←404
]
Ibid., p. 342.
[
←405
]
Ibid., p. 321
[
←406
]
Ibid., p. 322.
[
←407
]
Ibid., p. 333.
[
←408
]
Robert F. Kennedy, “Remarks at the University of Kansas, March 18, 1968. См.: jfklibrary.org/Historicak+Resources/Archives/References+Desk/Speeches/RFKSpeech68Mar18Ukansas.Htm.
[
←409
]
Ibid.
[
←410
]
Barach Obama, “A new Era of Service”, University of Colorado. Colorado Springs, July 2, 2008, in Rocky Mountain News, July 2, 2008.
[
←411
]
Gary Becker, “Sell the Right to Immigrate”, The Becker-Posner Bold, February 21, 2005. См.: www.becker-posner-blog.com/archives/2005/02/sell_the-right.html.
[
←412
]
См.: Robert B. Reich, The Work of Nations (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991), pp. 249–315.
[
←413
]
См.: Robert B. Reich, The Work of Nations (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991), pp. 249–315.