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См. Обсуждение цифр Талаат-паши в: Fuat Dündar, ‘Talât Paşa’nın evrak-ı metrûkesi’ni “okumak”’, Toplumsal Tarih 196 (Nisan 2010): 92–96.
Цит. по: Kieser, Talaat Pasha, 232.
Kieser, Talaat Pasha, 234.
Mehmed Cavid Bey, Meşrutiyet Rûznamesi (Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2014–2015), 3:135–136, цит. по: Kieser, Talaat Pasha, 22–23.
Faiz al-Huseyin, Bedouin notable of Damascus, Martyred Armenia, translated from the original Arabic (New York: George H. Doran, 1918), цит. по: Kieser, Talaat Pasha, 275, 277.
David Gaunt, ‘The Ottoman Treatment of the Assyrians’, in A Question of Genocide, 244–259.
Цит. по: Gaunt, ‘The Ottoman Treatment of the Assyrians’, 253–254.
Eric Weitz, ‘Germany and the Young Turks: Revolutionaries into Statesmen’, in A Question of Genocide, 175–198.
George N. Shirinian, ‘Turks Who Saved Armenians: Righteous Muslims During the Armenian Genocide’, Genocide Studies International 9, no. 2 (Fall 2015): 208–227.
Kieser, Talaat Pasha, 163–164.
Kieser, Talaat Pasha, 184.
Robert Melson, Revolution and Genocide: On the Origins of the Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992), 49–52.
Takvîm-i Vekâyi’ #3540 (28 Nisan 1335), 4-14 (Karârnâme), переведено в: Dadrian and Akçam, Judgment at Istanbul, 272–273.
Takvîm-i Vekâyi’ #3540, 277.
Takvîm-i Vekâyi’ #3571, 127–140 (Iddi’ânâme ve Karârnâme), переведено в: Dadrian and Akçam, Judgment at Istanbul, 284.
Takvîm-i Vekâyi’ #3604, 217–220 (Karar Sureti), переведено в: Dadrian and Akçam, Judgment at Istanbul, 330.
Takvîm-i Vekâyi’ #3771, 1–2 Ma’muretü’l’aziz Taktîl Muhâkemeleri (Karar Sureti), переведено в: Dadrian and Akçam, Judgment at Istanbul, 300.
Takvîm-i Vekâyi’ #3616, 1–3 Trabzon Tehcîr ve Taktîli Muhâkemesi (Karar Sureti), переведено в: Dadrian and Akçam, Judgment at Istanbul, 294–295.
Göçek, Denial of Violence, 382.
Philippe Sands, East West Street: On the Origin of “Genocide” and “Crimes Against Humanity” (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2016), 149.
С текстом можно ознакомиться на веб-сайте Управления Верховного комиссара Организации Объединенных Наций по правам человека: UN General Assembly, Resolution 260 A, Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, December 9, 1948, www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/crimeofgenocide.aspx.
Hasan Kayalı, ‘The Ottoman Experience of World War I: Historiographical Problems and Trends’, Journal of Modern History 89 (December 2017), 880–881.
Zürcher, Turkey, 164.
Hasan Kayalı, ‘The Struggle for Independence’, in The Cambridge History of Turkey, 4:116–117.
Kayalı, ‘The Struggle for Independence’, 122.
Цит. по: Erik J. Zürcher, ‘Young Turks, Ottoman Muslims and Turkish Nationalists: Identity Politics 1908–38’, in The Young Turk Legacy and Nation Building, 223–224.
Suny, “They Can Live in the Desert but Nowhere Else”, 339.
Hervé Georgelin, La fin de Smyrne. Du cosmopolitisme aux nationalismes (Paris: CNRS Éditions, 2005), 199–225.
41-летний Энвер-паша был убит в Туркестане (ныне Таджикистан) в Центральной Азии в 1922 г.
Среди них был Али Кемаль, прадедушка британского премьер-министра Бориса Джонсона (2019–2022 гг.). ‘Boris Johnson – How We Did It’, Who Do You Think You Are? BBC One, www. bbc.co.uk/whodoyouthinkyouare/new-stories/boris-johnson/how-we-did-it_1.shtml.
Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi, s.v. ‘Mehmed VI’, by Cevdet Küçük, https:// islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/mehmed-vi.
Посвятив последние двадцать лет своей жизни молитве, живописи и музыке, он скончался в Париже 23 августа 1944 г., за два дня до освобождения города от нацистов. Его труп оставался в Большой мечети Парижа в течение десяти лет, прежде чем было дано разрешение на его захоронение в Медине в Саудовской Аравии. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi, s.v. ‘Abdülmecid Efendi’, by Cevdet Küçük, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/ abdulmecid-efendi.
League of Nations, Treaty Series, No. 807, Convention Concerning the Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations and Protocol, signed at Lausanne, January 30, 1923, article 1.
Renée Hirschon, ‘The Consequences of the Lausanne Convention: An Overview’, in Crossing the Aegean: An Appraisal of the 1923 Compulsory Population Exchange Between Greece and Turkey, ed. Renée Hirschon (Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2003), 14.
Çağlar Keyder, State and Class in Turkey: A Study in Capitalist Development (London: Verso, 1987), 79.
Esra Özyürek, ‘Introduction’, in The Politics of Public Memory in Turkey, ed. Esra Özyürek (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2007), 1–15, here 3.
Цит. по: Uğur Ümit Üngör, The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913–1950 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012), 224.
‘Atatürk’s Speech at the 10th Anniversary of the Turkish Republic’, October 29, 1933, Atatürk Society of America, ataturksociety.org.
Цит. по: Rafif Khatchadourian, ‘A Century of Silence’, New Yorker, 5 January 2015, 32–53, here 36.
Цит. по: Baer, The Dönme, 250.
О роли Гекчен в качестве пилота во время восстания в Дерсиме и ее фотографии в военной форме см.: Hanioğlu, Atatürk, 210–211; о массовых убийствах в Дерсиме и армянском происхождении Гёкчен см.: Göçek, Denial of
